Masai Mara Conservation Centre | Cannon Clarke Architects

Project Details

Client RIBA Competition Entry
Location Oloololo Gate, Masai Mara, Kenya
Size Circa 485 sqm NIA
Sectors Leisure

The proposed Masai Mara Visitors Centre is envisioned as a warm and inviting gateway to an extraordinary natural landscape. The design offers a rich, immersive experience, featuring a large panoramic viewpoint on the roof that provides unobstructed views, helping visitors connect with the environment.

Our proposed design for the Masai Mara Conservation Centre aims to seamlessly integrate with the surrounding environment while also offering a functional, educational, and engaging experience for visitors. The centre will serve as a hub of information, promoting a deeper understanding and appreciation of the reserve’s natural and cultural heritage.

The proposal embodies a simple yet effective concept, providing both shade and shelter beneath a permanent roof structure supported by perimeter and in-board columns. Under this structure, ‘low-tech’ enclosures house the building’s functional program, but these adaptable spaces can be reconfigured over time to meet changing needs.

The design integrates elements that showcase the traditions and history of the local Masai communities, particularly their distinctive settlements, through the use of organic forms. Our concept draws inspiration from the boma, a traditional Masai settlement, blending cultural heritage with functional design.

Decorative screens placed around the building’s perimeter provide both shade and filtered views of the surrounding landscapes. These screens are inspired by the wooden framework of a Manyatta and the intricate craftsmanship of Masai jewellery. Carefully curated light and shadow within the spaces create an ambiance reminiscent of traditional Masai dwellings.

Sustainability

The design for the Masai Mara Conservation Centre embodies sustainability. The centre will utilise locally sourced rammed earth wall technology and timber, reducing its carbon footprint while supporting the local economy. The building will vent naturally via the ‘stack effect.’ Its roof form allows heat to build up in the trussed voids, venting through the central opening. This process draws air from the facilities below. Additionally, the large roof catchment area enables rainwater harvesting systems to collect water in below-ground attenuation tanks for toilet flushing and irrigation.

Accessibility

Accessibility is a fundamental aspect of the Masai Mara Visitor Center’s design. The entire building being on a single ground-floor level, providing easy access throughout the center for all visitors, including those with mobility challenges. The key viewing point is at the top of the roof, accessible via stairs. However, to ensure inclusivity, should funding allow in the future, installing a lift for access to the viewing point will enable all visitors to enjoy the stunning views of the Maasai Mara landscape from the rooftop. With this thoughtful approach, the design is able to honor cultural heritage while also enhancing both beauty and functionality. Sustainable building practices further ensure that the architecture respects and complements the natural environment.